Double Standards and Stereotypes in The Wife of Bath Essay

In the 14th century Geoffrey Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales, which included a progressive view of womens concerns in The Wife of Bath. During a time when women were still considered chattel existing almost exclusively to produce heirs, Chaucer takes a stand on issues affecting women that were not commonly given consideration. Writing in the first person, Chaucer is able to describe life from the viewpoint of a woman. Through this style, Chaucer addresses subject matter that would have been too candid for a female writer during his time period. By writing The Wife of Bath in a satirical way, Chaucer points out issues facing women regarding double standards, the validity of female desire, and the economic necessity of women to†¦show more content†¦This is a specific double standard because people tend to raise their eyebrows at a woman who does not choose to stay a widow indefinitely. This idea is relevant to the present day reader because it is a hypocrisy that still exists. When a husband loses a wife and is quick to remarry, it is often understood that men move on faster than women after losing a spouse. When a woman loses a spouse there is unstated societal norm that prevents a woman from dating too soon, let alone to think about marriage. Although Alison makes it known that she has married for economic privilege, she also acknowledges that her sexual desire is relevant to marriage. She makes an argument that there is no commandment regarding virginity and that everyone knows counseling is not commandment (185, line 67). While it pleases some to be pure, body and soul Alison doesnt have this issue. Because it is not a commandment to remain a virgin and she doesnt have the issue of guilt regarding sex, she feels that it is her right to enjoy it. Using humor, Chaucer has Alison point out that genitals were not made merely for purgation of urine either and that she will make use of the abilities that God gave her for satisfaction (187, lines 119-120). She believes that it is her right to have physical pleasure, asserting, In marriage Ill use my equipment asShow MoreRelatedThroughout History, It Has Generally Been Accepted That1327 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, it has generally been accepted that women ar e of a lesser standard than that of their male counterparts. There has always been an opposition to this theory that believes that the reverse is true, or at the very least, that the sexes are equal. While some authors place women within their works solely as a filler character, or as support of their male lead, there are some that have written with the intent of the females offering a distinctive viewpoint than that of what the readersRead MoreThe Wife Of Bath s Prologue By Geoffrey Chaucer1324 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, it has generally been believed that women are of a lesser standard than that of their male counterparts. There has always been an opposition to this theory that believes that the reverse is true, or at the very least, that the sexes are equal. While some authors place women within their works solely as a filler character, or as support of their male lead, there are some that have written with the intent of the females offering a distinctive viewpoint than that of what the readersRead MoreThe s Groom Service By Michael Dorris1350 Words   |  6 PagesSpecifically in terms of providing not only the basic necessities of life, but also providing a sense of identity through allowing the bride to add the groom’s last name as her own. As it would show the rest of the community that her status is of a wife to the groom’s lineage, hence it would provide her with more regard in society. Due to the customary patrilineal family structure, men are perceived to be the only way for a family’s lineage to continue on further to the succeeding generations. ThisRead MoreFeminization Of Poverty And Gender Roles Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pageseffort would be bigger. According to the theory of social roles, gender stereotypes arise as a consequence of the existence of gender roles - social expectations, prescribing a person a certain behavior depending on his gender. In other words, watching how representatives of different genders deal with different things, people conclude that they are fundamentally different from each other. At the same time, gender stereotypes are the mechanism for maintaining gender roles: beliefs about the uniqueRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Help 1474 Words   |  6 PagesI wish you d just go us the bathroom HILLY Ah-hem. I m fine. Missus Walters shouts out from the sofa. MISSUS WALTERS She s upset cause the nigra uses the guest bath, and so do we. Elizabeth turns to Aibileen. ELIZABETH Aibileen, go check on Mae Mobley. Aibileen disappears. Elizabeth leans into Hilly. ELIZABETH (CONT D) Read MoreCharacter Analysis of Helga Crane in Nella Larsen ´s Quicksand2961 Words   |  12 Pagesonly to produce change within the race, but also to combat white stereotypes that caused discrimination against black people. Thus, described as primitive and promiscuous since slavery, black women hid their sexuality under socially accepted behavior. But, as Evelyn Brooks Higginbotham refers to it, this politics of respectability had profound consequences. The politics of respectability shifted the blame for racist stereotypes from whites to blacks. Instead of stopping whites from unfairly labelingRead MoreAtonement -Female Disempowerment2579 Words   |  11 Pagesher son’s future but on her daughters’ despite the significant age gap. However Brionys overpowering narration holds a strong opinion about her brothers antics: guide him away from his careless succession of girlfriends, towards the right form of wife. Her view here almost obliterates all other views of Leon as we are not given an insight into his psyche as we are the other characters in the novel. This is interesting as we are given a fairly empowered external image of him, except for thisRead MoreGung Ho Movie Analysis9681 Words   |  39 Pagesbeen possible, in the movie, for the two nations to collaborate by building a third culture. Prior to starting of our theoretical, we have to stress the fact that this film was realized by an American director. Indeed, the film is made of numerous stereotypes and adopts a clear American interpretation of the reality. Therefore, it is important to highlight the fact that we tried to be the more objective as possible taking this fact into account. In other words, we interpreted a prior interpretation.Read MoreFor Against by L.G. Alexander31987 Words   |  128 Pagesmember of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he is quickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up ad dicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homework undone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice for mother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. It doesn t matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism and violence - so long as they are quiet. ThereRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesabout logical reasoning has been enjoyable for me, but special thanks go to my children, Joshua, 8, and Justine, 3, for comic relief during the months of writing. This book is dedicated to them. For the 2012 edition: This book is dedicated to my wife Hellan whose good advice has improved the book in many ways. vi Table of Contents Preface.....................................................................................................................................................

Field Teaching Work Sample- Individual Report - 3234 Words

University of Trinidad and Tobago School for Studies in Learning, Cognition and Education EDFN305B: Engaging in Classroom Practice Name: Vimala Ramoutar ID#: 109002467 Due Date: 15th February 2011 Instructor: Mrs. Zita Wright amp; Mrs. Marlene Thomas Name: Vimala Ramoutar ID#: 109002467 Assignment 3: First Week Field-Teaching Report Table of Contents Purpose of Report 4 Brief Background on School and Class 5-6 Observation Component†¦show more content†¦The nature of the students’ involved are also considered. Teachers are able to walk around the room without the students having to move their desks. Students seated in the center or front of the classroom tend to interact more frequently with the teacher and the number of behavioral problems tend to increase as the students sit farther from the teacher. Also, students in the back and corners of the room are more likely to be off task than those close to the front or to the teacher’s desk. The main seating arrangement used at this centre is the semi- circle, however the arrangement depends on the situation of the class and teacher. Displaying childrens work lets them know you value it and them. Documenting the process of student work benefits children, engages parents, and guides teachers. At the Valsayn Government Early Childhood Care and Education Centre, children’s work is displayed in every centre and also on the bulletin board. Children enjoy looking at documentation about their previous as well as present experiences in the classroom. The children enjoyed art and craft. They seem to become fixated when they were drawing, painting, cutting, pasting and working through activities. The children loved working with their hands. The sense of joy that they experienced during the participation of arts and crafts is anShow MoreRelatedEarly Childhood Field Teachers Do Not Use The Traditional A Standard Grading System819 Words   |  4 PagesIn the early childhood field teachers do not use the traditional A to F grading system to provide a valid measure of where the students are at. When meeting with parent about the progress of their student educational progress, teachers provide work samples from a portfolio. Within the portfolio there are pictures of the student completing projects and participating in classroom activities, weekly writing samples, several self-portraits drawn throughout the year, formal assessments done on mathematicalRead MoreEvaluating The Perceptions Of Those Veteran Teachers Affected By High Stakes T esting1689 Words   |  7 Pageshigh-stakes testing because it demonstrates the shared lived experiences of a particular segment of the population. With that, it proves that experience is a conscious process and shows a development of a consensus of ideas from a particular group of individuals. Furthermore, there is a great desire to acquire a better understanding of the phenomena. As a result, interviews will be conducted to determine the perceptions of veteran teachers that have been affected by the event of high-stakes testing. ResearchRead MoreRelationship Between Individual Wage And Job Satisfaction Essay1038 Words   |  5 PagesThe relationship between individual wage and job satisfaction was examined. A Pearson Product Moment correlation was calculated, and the results indicated non-significant relationship between individual wage and job satisfaction. Both variables were continuous and interval/ratio. Table 4 illustrates the findings of the wage and the Job Satisfaction correlation. As can be seen in Table 4, no statistically significant correlations were found between individual wage and job satisfaction. (r = .088,Read MoreSimulation Of Nursing Education : A Literature Review1712 Words   |  7 PagesTeachers are champions of learning. They work endlessly to push students to succeed and grow. They teach them to be better readers, writers, mathematicians, scientist, historians and artists. Teachers are constantly evaluating what they can do to help their students learn and to achieve personal go als, life goals, and become productive members of society. However, not all learners have the same learning style and not all teachers have the same teaching methods. Learning styles are the resultRead MorePublic Health Advisor Essay949 Words   |  4 Pageshealth education programs that help individuals, families, and their communities maximize and maintain healthy lifestyles; †¢ Collect and analyze data to identify community needs prior to planning; implementing, monitoring, and evaluating programs designed to encourage healthy lifestyles, policies, and environments; †¢ Serve as a resource to assist individuals, other healthcare workers, or the community; and administer fiscal resources for health education programs; †¢ Work in various programs, such as communicable/Read MoreThe Relationship Between Individual Wage And Job Satisfaction Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pagesexamine the relationship between individual wage and Job Satisfaction. The ECJSS is a standardized survey instrument that measures the perceived job satisfaction on five facets of the scale among early childcare staff (Appendix A). Part I of the ECJSS is categorized into five facets on a 5-point Likert scale that consisted of 10 items each (Appendix A). As shown in Table 1 and figure 1 the five facets are: co-worker relations, supervisor relations, the nature of the work itself, working conditions, andRead MoreWater Quality Analysis Of The Potable And Environmental Water853 Words   |  4 PagesManagement Area (â€Å"RBCMA†) which borders the New River Lagoon. In the project we tested for bacterial contaminants, nitrate nitrogen, phosphorous, dissolved oxygen, pH, free chlorine, and ammonia levels. In this project we continue to analyze new samples and the baseline data for any trends in high or low levels of chemicals, as well as to keep the Belizean community appraised of any hazards or precautions they should be taking for their drinking water. By collaborating with our Belize community partnersRead MoreCommunity Violence : Schools And Teachers Challenges, Strategies And Support Needs790 Words   |  4 PagesProblem/Issue: Community violence in schools/ Teachers’ challenges, strategies and support needs. Violence in urban communities is a major problem in most urban schools, and has become a major health problem to students and teachers. Teachers who work in high crime environments are prone to assult exposure, shootings, conflicts involving gangs and drugs. Students attending such schools are faced with behaviors such as fightings, shooting, rape, bullying and weapons brought on school properties.Read MoreThe Effects Of Mindfulness Interventions On Health Care P rofessionals And College Level Students1543 Words   |  7 Pagesfor these individuals to engage in self-care techniques to reduce stress, which in turn could increase emotional health, physical health and life satisfaction. Research supports mindfulness practices used with students and healthcare professionals decreases perceived stress, anxiety and increases life satisfaction (Hedberg et al., 2006; Astin et al., 2005; Goodman et al., 2014; Chowdhury et al., 2016; Biegel et al., 2007). In these very stressful roles, it is important for the individual to be mindfulRead MoreHow Career Success Is Defined By Student1649 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of the report What career success means varies among people. One of the most vastly used definition is ‘The evolving sequence of a person’s work experiences over time’ (Arthur et al., 1989). This report attempt to discover how career success is defined by student, the features that indicate it and the strategies that lead to it. Sample and procedure At the start of the course we were formed into groups. Each group has to sit and design an interview questions to conduct two

The Variable Free Essays

Trustworthy direct relapse, we anticipate scores on one variable from the rankings on a second variable. The variable we’re looking ahead to is known as the rule of thumb variable and is alluded to as y. The variable we’re constructing our assume with respect to is referred to as the indicator variable and is alluded to as x. We will write a custom essay sample on The Variable or any similar topic only for you Order Now At the factor while there is only a unmarried indicator variable, the discern method is referred to as fundamental relapse. In trustworthy direct relapse, the challenge of this vicinity, the expectations of y while plotted as a element of x frame a straight line.( hand, d.j. (1994weisberg illuminates that the trustworthy direct relapse display is spoken to this manner: Y = ?0 +?1 + ?, by means of numerical tradition, the 2 variable that are engaged with a fundamental direct relapse investigation are assign x and y. The condition that portrays how y is diagnosed with x is known as the relapse display. The direct relapse show moreover carries a mistake term this is spoken to by ?, or the greek letter epsilon. The blunder term is applied to symbolize the fluctuation in y that can’t be clarified via the instantly connection amongst x and y .(sanford weisberbeg (2005) however weisberbeg moreover indicates that †there likewise parameters that talk to the population being computed. These parameters of the model which are spoken to through (?Zero+?1x). The trustworthy direct relapse circumstance is spoken to this manner: ?(y) = (?Zero +?1 x). The truthful direct relapse condition is charted as a instantly line. (?0 is the y catch of the relapse line. ?1 is the slant. E(y)is the mean or expected estimation of y for a given estimation of x.† (sanford weisberbeg (2005)scholotzhauer notices â€Å"That a relapse line can display a nice direct relationship, a terrible directly courting, or no relationship. On the off threat that the charted line in a primary directly relapse is degree (not willing), there may be no connection among the 2 factors. In the occasion that the relapse line inclines upward with the lower cease of the line on the y capture (pivot) of the chart, and the higher give up of line expanding upward into the diagram field, a ways from the x block (hub) a high-quality instantly dating exists. In the event that the relapse line slants descending with the top cease of the road on the y block (hub) of the chart, and the decrease end of line broadening descending into the diagram area, across the x capture (pivot) a bad direct dating exists †.(sandra d schlotzhaur 2009) employments of simple directly relapse but moore and mccabe said that basic directly relapse a solitary self sustaining variable is applied to compute the estimation of a needy variable. Once we’ve ?Tted a version, we can put it to use to make expectancies – e.g. To anticipate the gas usage same to an out of doors temperature of 6deg c, or the drop in fuel utilization equal to a 5deg c increment in temperature. Degree of progress in a needy variable that outcomes from changes inside the free factors may be applied to gauge elasticises, degrees of profitability in human capital.( moore, d.s. What’s extra, mccabe, g.p. 2004). try and determine motives for wonders. prediction and determining of gives, financial development. guide or nullify speculative model. alter and enhance speculative models and clarifications of wonders. Significance’s of simple linear regression show as per mendenhall and sincich basic direct relapse is large since it has been connected in severa natural, behavioral, ecological and sociologies. With its ability to make clear doable connections between recognized elements, it has helped the fields of the examine of disorder transmission, fund, monetary factors and pattern line in analyzing noteworthy data that ends up being of quintessence inside the distinguished fields. All the more as a consequence, honest direct relapse is noteworthy due to the fact that it offers a concept of what requirements to unsurprising, in particular in controlling and coping with capacities required on some orders. (mendenhall, w., and sincich, t. 1992).the regression modelmr mcintyre clarified that simple linear regression presents a way to version a instantly line courting between variables. In conventional (or asymmetric) regression one variable y is called the reaction or structured variable, and the opposite x is known as the explanatory or independent variable. That is a difference to correlation wherein there is no distinction among y and x in phrases of that is an explanatory variable and which a reaction variable. The regression model is given by: Y = ?+ ? X + ? In which ? Is the y intercept (the cost of y wherein x = 0), ? Is the slope of the road, and ? Is a random errors term. It is able to also receive as: Y = ?Zero + ?1x + ? Wherein ?Zero is the y intercept, ?1 is the slope of the road, and ? Is a random errors term. (mcintyre, l. 1994). However mcintyre â€Å"The traditional regression version, values of x-variable are assumed to be fixed via the experimenter. The model is still legitimate if x is random (as is more commonly the case), however simplest if x is measured with out error. If there’s sizeable measurement mistakes on x, and the values of the predicted parameters are of interest, then mistakes in variables regression have to be used. Errors on the reaction variable are assumed to be independent and identically and typically dispensed.the parameters of the regression model are envisioned from the data the usage of normal least squares. B= (cov(x,y))/(var(x))= (?(xy)-(?X)(?Y)/n )/(?X2 – (?X)2/n ) in which b is the estimate of the slope coefficient (? ), x and y are the man or woman observations, x ?And y ?Are the way of x and y, n is the wide variety of bivariate observations. A= y ?+x ?Bin which a is the estimate of the y intercept (? ) (the cost of y where x=zero). There are several approaches the significance of a regression can be examined. Offering errors are typically and identically disbursed, a parametric test can be used. Analysis of variance is often the favored method, even though one can also use a t-test to test whether the slope is substantially unique from zero. If errors are not commonly and identically allotted, then a randomization check need to be used. The usage of evaluation of variance (anova), the full sums of squares of the response variable (y) is partitioned into the variant explained through the regression and the unexplained error variant. The mistake sums of squares are obtained by means of subtracting the regression sums of squares from the entire sums of squares.sst = ?Y2 ? (?Y)2/n ssr =([ ?Xy-((?X)(?Y) )/n])/(?X2 – (?X)2/n) sse = sst ? Ssrwhere: Ssl is the full sums of squares, or ?(y ? )2, ssr is the sums of squares explained by using the regression, or ?( ? )2, sse is the unexplained errors, or ?(y? )2 is the expected (expected) cost of y for each fee of x, xij and yij are the person observed values, and are the means of x and y, n is the range of replicates in each treatment and n is the overall variety of observations.suggest squares are acquired by dividing sums of squares through their respective degrees of freedom. The significance check is accomplished by means of dividing the mean square regression by means of the suggest square errors. Under a null speculation of a zero slope this f-ratio might be disbursed as f with 1 and n ? 2 tiers of freedom.† (mcintyre, l. 1994). How to cite The Variable, Papers

Operations Management Phil Garage Limited

Question: Discuss about the Operations Management for Phil Garage Limited. Answer: Introduction Operations management has been recognized as a significant factor in the success of a company. Chandes and Pache, (2010, p. 232) argue that the modern business world requires effective administration of business operations so as to create the highest productivity possible within an organization. Various organizations in diverse business sectors have one similarity of converting resources into usable products as demanded by both the existing and potential customers. According to Seuring, (2013, p. 1513), for a firm to remain competitive in the business environment, the management must frequently design and control the production processes as well as redesign business operations so as to meet consumer needs. While operations management is critical, it remains a challenging task because the solutions the solutions found by the management need to be applied responsibly within the business environment. The purpose of this report to identify the critical issues and challenges facing operat ions management in Phil's Garage. Further, the report will give recommendations to the company's management on what steps should be taken so as to address these challenges facing Phil's Garage in the service sector. Background and Purpose of Phils Garage Phils Garage, a discount muffler-style garage is owned by Phil Greene and was incorporated in the year 2013. The company is based in the United Kingdom. Phils Garage undertakes the operations of servicing brakes, mufflers, and shock absorbers and manages one bay in the garage for each of their three services. The sales department works directly with the company's key customers as well as generating material requests and sending them to the procurement department who get in touch with the suppliers for the garage to receive the three mentioned tools. The director, Phil Greene has contracted a quality improvement consultant, Oscar Smith, to help him better understand the parking operations and improve its productivity. Effecting this process, Oscar uses the one on one interview method to generate an excellent relationship map for the activities of the garage to its customers. Organization Structure Binder and Edwards, (2010, p. 232) postulates that organizational structure dictates task allocation, coordination, and supervision of corporate activities towards achievement of the set objectives. First and foremost, Phil's Garage is owned by one director, Phil Greene who oversees all the operations of the industry. The relationship map drawn by Oscar shows that the three parts of the company, namely: Brakes bay, Muffler bay, and Shock absorber bay operate together in unison and in one direction towards improving the company's profitability. Every department acts as a supplier since they produce goods and services to the customers. On the other side, every functional role in the organization serves as a client since they receive inputs of production from an outside player. Phil's Garages customers are transport vehicles who always purchase motor spare parts from the company. The relationship between the enterprise, its customers, and suppliers is not at its best, and this calls for a remedial action with immediate effect. Organization Strategies The current motor service sector is highly competitive; this requires every company in the business environment to come up with unique policies that can enable the achievement of long-term goals (Krajewski et al., 2013, p. 66). The three departments of Phils Garage company should be involved in the establishment of the companys strategies. Currently, Phil's Garage strategy of improving profitability is contracting a quality improvement consultant who will assist the company's director in understanding what steps should be undertaken to realize this goal. Further, as per Chandes and Pache, (2010, p. 325), the company should carry out a thorough market survey to understand what type of vehicles are being used in high rate in the market so as to offer such services at greater heights than any other services. Furthermore, Phil's Garage has the sales department whose role is communicating with the existing customers to know their demands. However, the director should make it mandatory for the sales team even to seek for the potential client's opinions so as to win a broad range of the market base. Products and Services The core business of every company is the provision of the right goods and services to the customers (Abhyanker, 2014, p. 867). Phil's Garage has diverted its operations and offers three main products and services which are functioning brakes, mufflers, and shock absorbers for the customers. According to the interview between Phil and Oscar, the sales team presents the final bill and collections of payments from the customers. Providing these services remains a critical role for the company, and this depends on the reliability of suppliers of the spare parts to the enterprise. As seen in the flow chart drawn immediately after the interview, the flow of job orders follows from the sales to the three bays, but there is no link back to the sales. As per Ciegis et al., (2015, p. 100), failure of having a connection between the sales team and the three service sectors hinders Phil's Garage from generating high profits, and this should get corrected with immediate effect. Production System and Job Design According to Subramanian and Ramanathan, (2012, p. 220), business enterprises that have well-developed output and employment systems realize their goals more efficiently than those with poorly designed internal control systems. Phil's Garage has a poor job design since there is only one director with even no secretary. The production system of the company values the customers and suppliers as the only key stakeholders. From the relationship map, the sales team is in direct link with the purchasing department who act as an intermediary for the company to reach the suppliers of raw materials. According to Walter and James, (2011, p. 988), the existence of middlemen in the company's production system reduces its effectiveness which in turn lowers the profitability levels of the enterprise. Further, the presence of one director who still acts as the overall manager of all the company's operations creates doubt on whether the industry operates optimally. The director should employ more pe rsonnel and establish a sound job design that clearly outlines the roles of every employee in the Garage's operations. Process Measurement and Analysis Implementation of a simplified process capability enables an enterprise to plan what needs to be done at the organization level so as to improve profitability. It is necessary for the management of a company to measure the input and output of itself as well as those of other key stakeholders (Walter and James, 2011, p. 994). For Phils Garage, the critical connections and interfaces include the external linkages between the Garage, its customers, and suppliers. However, the interfaces should get based on the internal operations basically between each major function within the company, such as the bays and the sales, or the sales and purchasing. Implementation of measurement policies that necessitate the establishment of internal interfaces will assist Phil's Garage ensure a smooth flow of activities directly from one department to the other and thus realize more profits. Aggregate Planning, Inventory Management Systems, and Procedures Inventory management plays a very significant role by enabling business managers to keep accurate records of stock in and stock out, and this helps them determine whether the company has enough inventory to meet the market demand. However, Gunasekaran and Ngai (2012, p. 690) argues that there is a need to establish sound procedures and plan for the inventory efficiently so as to avoid inefficiencies. Phil's Garage always require inventory from the suppliers so as to meet the market demand for motor spare parts in the respective bays. The fact that the company is run by a single director calls for an immediate action to get taken so as to assist in effective aggregate planning and to lay of reasonable procedures for managing stock. The primary inputs for Phil's Garage are work orders, purchase orders, materials, equipment requests, brake work complete, and shock absorber work complete. Keeping accurate records for all these utilities requires active planning of different departments f or the organization. Locational Decisions for Facilities and Operations Decision making helps companies solve various problems that face their business operations. The three primary services of Phil's Garage Limited requires the management to make right choices on how to acquire the raw materials and facilities necessary to meet the client's needs. In the shock absorber Bay, the company should buy high quality and durable shock absorbers so that they establish a healthy relationship with the customers. For the brakes Bay, the procurement team should ensure that all orders tabled to the suppliers clearly define the qualities of the brakes to get offered, different varieties, and ensure that they correlate with the market demand as seen in the structure. According to Ciegis et al., (2015, p. 99), achieving high profits requires a company be sensitive to the needs, complaints, and requests from the clients. Therefore, the company should closely monitor the facilities needed to improve effectiveness in the brake bay, muffler bay, and shock absorber bay. Sustainability and Pollution Control Programs According to Abhyanker, (2014, p. 867), every business seeks to firmly position itself in the business environment by ensuring a sustainable development that meets its present needs without compromising the social life of those surrounding itself. The operations of Phil's Garage are regulated by law, and this hinders the company from carrying out its service operations optimally. Being a business that operates under the motor service industry, the company pollutes the environment, and this is against the corporate social responsibility requirements of business by the law. The release of smoke leads to air pollution which is dangerous to both human and animal health. Currently, Phil's Garage has no program initiated to limit the effect of contamination on the environment something which potentially damages its reputation to the public as well as making the government ti impose high taxes on its operations. The company should, therefore, obtain intellectual property rights that allow t hem to pollute the environment to an individual level as well as coming up with proper waste disposal mechanisms (Binder and Edwards, (2010, p. 255). Conclusion The current competitive business environment requires organizations to align their operations towards the same direction. Achieving profitability needs proper planning, processes measurement and establishment of a suitable production system in a company's attempt to produce goods and services. The service sector necessitates the creation of effective organization structure and strategies so that the enterprise meets the set objectives. Recommendations Based on the arguments of the above report, Phil's Garage has to make numerous changes in its operations so as to compete efficiently and improve productivity in the motor service industry. The company should recruit secretaries whose role should be keeping the company's operations records. Also, the company should establish a strong link between the three functional parts, the sales team, and the purchasing departments so as to ensure a proper monitoring of its operations. Further, the company should establish policies of minimizing environmental pollution so as to ensure sustainable development in the business environment. References Abhyanker, R., 2014.Garage sales in a geo-spatial social network. U.S. Patent Application 14/174,867. Binder, M. and Edwards, J.S., 2010. Using grounded theory method for theory building in operations management research: A study on inter-firm relationship governance.International Journal of Operations Production Management,30(3), pp.232-259. Chandes, J., and Pach, G., 2010. Investigating humanitarian logistics issues: from operations management to strategic action.Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management,21(3), pp.320-340. Ciegis, R., Ramanauskiene, J. and Martinkus, B., 2015. The concept of sustainable development and its use for sustainability scenarios.Engineering Economics,62(2). Gunasekaran, A., Ngai, E. W. (2012). The future of operations management: an outlook and analysis.International Journal of Production Economics,135(2), 687-701. Krajewski, L.J., Ritzman, L.P. and Malhotra, M.K., 2013.Operations management: processes and supply chains. New York: Pearson. Seuring, S., 2013. A review of modeling approaches for sustainable supply chain management.Decision support systems,54(4), pp.1513-1520. Subramanian, N., and Ramanathan, R., 2012. A review of applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process in operations management.International Journal of Production Economics,138(2), pp.215-241. Walters, D. and James, P., 2011. What motivates employers to establish preventive management arrangements within supply chains?.Safety Science,49(7), pp.988-994.